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윤숙희 ( Yoon Sook-Hee ) - 인제대학교 간호학과
김병수 ( Kim Byung-Soo ) - 인제대학교 데이터정보학과
김세영 ( Kim Se-Young ) - 목포대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a tool to evaluate patient safety culture in nursing homes and to test its validity and reliability.
Methods: A preliminary tool was developed through interviews with focus group, content validity tests, and a pilot study. A nationwide survey was conducted from February to April, 2011, using self-report questionnaires. Participants were 982 employees in nursing homes. Data were analyzed using Cronbach’s alpha, item analysis, factor analysis, and multitrait/multi-Item analysis.
Results: From the results of the analysis, 27 final items were selected from 49 items on the preliminary tool. Items with low correlation with total scale were excluded. The 4 factors sorted by factor analysis contributed 63.4% of the variance in the total scale. The factors were labeled as leadership, organizational system, working attitude, management practice. Cronbach’s alpha for internal consistency was .95 and the range for the 4 factors was from .86 to .93.
Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the Korean Patient Safety Culture Scale has reliability and validity and is suitable for evaluation of patient safety culture in Korean nursing homes.
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KeyWords
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Patient safety, Culture, Nursing homes, Leadership
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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